If music has an effect on snakes, it is not because of the spiritual notions it offers them, but because snakes are long, because they lie coiled on the ground, because their bodies touch the ground at almost every point; and the musical vibrations which are communicated to the ground reach their bodies like a very subtle and prolonged massage; well I propose we treat the spectators like snakes that are being charmed… - Antonin Artaud, 1938